İNFEKSİON KERATİTLƏRİN DİAQNOSTİKA VƏ MÜALİCƏSİNİN ƏSAS XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ(ƏDƏBİYYAT İCMALI)
Açar sözlər:
infectious keratitis, corneaXülasə
SUMMARY
The article gives the basic, most important principles in the diagnosis and treatment of common types of infectious keratitis (bacterial, viral, fungal and acanthamoebic). Etiofactors, objective and subjective symptoms, instrumental and laboratory studies, and keratitis risk factors are described in detail. The main attention in the description of viral lesions of the cornea is given to herpetic (HSV-1) diseases. The epidemiology, classification and prevention of infectious diseases of the cornea are briefly and concisely. The main differential diagnostic criteria for infectious lesions of the cornea are noted, for the convenience of readers this is given in the table. The symptomatic and etiotropic treatment, both local and general, is described in detail, subconjunctival administration of exact doses of antibiotics is displayed in a table.