SÜNİ İNTELLEKTİN OFTALMOLOGİYADA TƏTBİQİNİN ƏHƏMİYYƏTİ VƏ GƏLƏCƏK PERSPEKTİVLƏRİ (ƏDƏBİYYAT İCMALI)

Abstract

SUMMARY

In recent years, AI techniques have shown to be an effective diagnostic tool to identify various diseases. As
a field with a lot of imaging and measurable data, ophthalmology is ideal for application of artificial intelligence
(AI). The ophthalmic diseases where AI is being used are diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, age-related macular
degeneration, retinopathy of prematurity, retinal vascular occlusions, keratoconus, cataract, refractive disorders,
retinal detachment, squint, and ocular cancers. It is also useful for intraocular lens power calculation and planning
intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor injections. AI assist the ophthalmologists in rapid screening of
patients, thus reducing diagnostic errors and improving treatment. Nowadays ophthalmologists should know about
AI resources and judicious use of them.